rs368473756

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001360.3(DHCR7):​c.226G>A​(p.Val76Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000663 in 1,613,488 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V76V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00037 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00069 ( 17 hom. )

Consequence

DHCR7
NM_001360.3 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.19

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DHCR7 (HGNC:2860): (7-dehydrocholesterol reductase) This gene encodes an enzyme that removes the C(7-8) double bond in the B ring of sterols and catalyzes the conversion of 7-dehydrocholesterol to cholesterol. This gene is ubiquitously expressed and its transmembrane protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and nuclear outer membrane. Mutations in this gene cause Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLOS); a syndrome that is metabolically characterized by reduced serum cholesterol levels and elevated serum 7-dehydrocholesterol levels and phenotypically characterized by cognitive disability, facial dysmorphism, syndactyly of second and third toes, and holoprosencephaly in severe cases to minimal physical abnormalities and near-normal intelligence in mild cases. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
DHCR7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0052120686).
BP6
Variant 11-71444088-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-71444088-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 588175.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 17 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001360.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DHCR7
NM_001360.3
MANE Select
c.226G>Ap.Val76Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 9NP_001351.2A0A024R5F7
DHCR7
NM_001425107.1
c.226G>Ap.Val76Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 10NP_001412036.1A0A804HI25
DHCR7
NM_001425108.1
c.226G>Ap.Val76Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 9NP_001412037.1A0A804HJQ7

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DHCR7
ENST00000355527.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.226G>Ap.Val76Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 9ENSP00000347717.4Q9UBM7
DHCR7
ENST00000407721.6
TSL:1
c.226G>Ap.Val76Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 9ENSP00000384739.2Q9UBM7
DHCR7
ENST00000685320.1
c.-333-27G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000509319.1B4E1K5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000375
AC:
57
AN:
152162
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00139
AC:
347
AN:
249404
AF XY:
0.00202
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000657
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000693
AC:
1013
AN:
1461208
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00107
AC XY:
775
AN XY:
726770
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
6
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44630
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0110
AC:
945
AN:
86042
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53310
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
5
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000809
AC:
9
AN:
1111798
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000795
AC:
48
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
61
122
184
245
306
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000374
AC:
57
AN:
152280
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000551
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0114
AC:
55
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.517
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ExAC
AF:
0.00160
AC:
194
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00606
AC:
21
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (3)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
4.4
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.070
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.29
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0052
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.052
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.10
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.39
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.060
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.096
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
0.10
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.014
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368473756; hg19: chr11-71155134; COSMIC: COSV108175229; COSMIC: COSV108175229; API