rs368595229

chr9-134766446-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Strong BP6 BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):c.2089-8G>A variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL5A1 NM_000093.5 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.0001032
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.26

Genes affected

COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
• BP6: Variant 9-134766446-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134766446-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 418143.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COL5A1	NM_000093.5	c.2089-8G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000371817.8
COL5A1	NM_001278074.1	c.2089-8G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant
COL5A1	XM_017014266.3	c.2089-8G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL5A1	ENST00000371817.8	c.2089-8G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_000093.5	P4
COL5A1	ENST00000371820.4	c.2089-8G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		2		A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000118 AC: 18 AN: 152160 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000265

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000961

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000319 AC: 8 AN: 250832 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 135808

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000309

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000116 AC: 17 AN: 1461712 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 727168

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000149

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000118 AC: 18 AN: 152160 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 74322

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000265

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000961

Alfa AF: 0.0000658 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000166

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jul 09, 2019

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In-silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown. -

COL5A1-related disorder Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jan 31, 2023

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 11, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.88
Cadd	Benign	0.28
Dann	Benign	0.52

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.00010
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0040
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368595229; hg19: chr9-137658292; COSMIC: COSV100879276;