rs368859380

chr2-26444305-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_145038.5(DRC1):c.1112C>T(p.Ser371Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000607 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000061 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DRC1 NM_145038.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.122

Genes affected

DRC1 (HGNC:24245): (dynein regulatory complex subunit 1) This gene encodes a central component of the nexin-dynein complex (N-DRC), which regulates the assembly of ciliary dynein. Mutations in this gene can cause ciliary dyskinesia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03692496).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DRC1	NM_145038.5	c.1112C>T	p.Ser371Leu	missense_variant	9/17	ENST00000288710.7
DRC1	XM_047446339.1	c.92C>T	p.Ser31Leu	missense_variant	2/10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DRC1	ENST00000288710.7	c.1112C>T	p.Ser371Leu	missense_variant	9/17	2	NM_145038.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9 AN: 152210 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000724

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000882

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000438 AC: 11 AN: 251380 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 135872

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000616

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000609 AC: 89 AN: 1461856 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000536 AC XY: 39 AN XY: 727230

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000464

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000710

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9 AN: 152210 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 74362

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000882

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000225 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000907

ESP6500AA AF: 0.000227 AC: 1

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000233 AC: 2

ExAC AF: 0.0000330 AC: 4

EpiCase AF: 0.000109

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 31, 2021

This sequence change replaces serine with leucine at codon 371 of the DRC1 protein (p.Ser371Leu). The serine residue is weakly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between serine and leucine. This variant is present in population databases (rs368859380, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DRC1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.068
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.47	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.67
Cadd	Benign	12
Dann	Benign	0.63
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.025	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.4
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.4
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.019	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.69	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0026	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.037	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.97	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.31	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.3	D
REVEL	Benign	0.022
Sift	Benign	0.37	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.33	T
Polyphen		0.0020	B
Vest4		0.19
MVP		0.10
MPC		0.051
ClinPred		0.040	T
GERP RS		-4.7
Varity_R		0.056
gMVP		0.087

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368859380; hg19: chr2-26667173;