rs368913305

Variant names:

• chrX-71122523-C-G
• rs368913305
• NM_005120.3:c.1264C>G

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chrX-71122523-C-G
• chrX-71122523-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005120.3(MED12):​c.1264C>G​(p.Arg422Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R422W) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
• Consequence: MED12 NM_005120.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.38
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

MED12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• FG syndrome 1

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
• MED12-related intellectual disability syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• X-linked intellectual disability with marfanoid habitus

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
• blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, MKB type

  Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• cholestasis-pigmentary retinopathy-cleft palate syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000228427 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MED12	NM_005120.3	c.1264C>G	p.Arg422Gly	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 45	ENST00000374080.8	NP_005111.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MED12	ENST00000374080.8	c.1264C>G	p.Arg422Gly	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 45	1	NM_005120.3	ENSP00000363193.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.53
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.045	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.17
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.071	T;.;T
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.28	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.63	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.69	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	.;M;M
PhyloP100		2.4
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.9	.;D;D
REVEL	Benign	0.23
Sift	Benign	0.042	.;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.025	D;D;D
Polyphen		0.99	D;D;D
Vest4		0.63
MutPred		0.26		.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.004);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.004);
MVP		0.72
MPC		2.3
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.79
gMVP		0.75
Mutation Taster		=82/18	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368913305; hg19: chrX-70342373;