rs368921294

chr18-62084585-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7

The NM_176787.5(PIGN):c.2448T>C(p.Tyr816=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000157 in 1,557,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PIGN NM_176787.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.17

Genes affected

PIGN (HGNC:8967): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class N) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This protein is expressed in the endoplasmic reticulum and transfers phosphoethanolamine (EtNP) to the first mannose of the GPI anchor. Two alternatively spliced variants, which encode an identical isoform, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.53).
• BP6: Variant 18-62084585-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-62084585-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 472220.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.17 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PIGN	NM_176787.5	c.2448T>C	p.Tyr816=	synonymous_variant	27/31	ENST00000640252.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PIGN	ENST00000640252.2	c.2448T>C	p.Tyr816=	synonymous_variant	27/31	1	NM_176787.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000112 AC: 17 AN: 152210 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000193

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.000288

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000118

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000985 AC: 17 AN: 172532 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000121 AC XY: 11 AN XY: 90800

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000210

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.000229

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000170

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000213

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000162 AC: 227 AN: 1405538 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.000167 AC XY: 116 AN XY: 694276

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000942

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.000317

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000199

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.000191

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000137

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000112 AC: 17 AN: 152210 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000188 AC XY: 14 AN XY: 74366

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000193

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.000288

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000118

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000180 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000113

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1 Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 29, 2024

- -

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Jul 01, 2022

PIGN: BP4, BP7 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.53
Cadd	Benign	4.9
Dann	Benign	0.41

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368921294; hg19: chr18-59751818;