rs368979094

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000079.4(CHRNA1):c.64G>A(p.Glu22Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,613,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA1
NM_000079.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.994

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHRNA1 (HGNC:1955): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 1 subunit) The muscle acetylcholine receptor consiststs of 5 subunits of 4 different types: 2 alpha subunits and 1 each of the beta, gamma, and delta subunits. This gene encodes an alpha subunit that plays a role in acetlycholine binding/channel gating. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

CHRNA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital myasthenic syndrome 1A
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 1B, fast-channel
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CHRNA1 links:

ENSG00000236449 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000236449 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 16 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 5 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.72157 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.6771 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to lethal multiple pterygium syndrome, congenital myasthenic syndrome 1A, myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 1B, fast-channel, postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023479074).

BP6

Variant 2-174759613-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-174759613-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 575740.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000592 (9/151980) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00135 (7/5178). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000634. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000079.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHRNA1	NM_000079.4	MANE Select	c.64G>A	p.Glu22Lys	missense	Exon 2 of 9	NP_000070.1
	CHRNA1	NM_001039523.3		c.64G>A	p.Glu22Lys	missense	Exon 2 of 10	NP_001034612.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
CHRNA1	ENST00000348749.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.64G>A	p.Glu22Lys	missense	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000261008.5
CHRNA1	ENST00000409323.1	TSL:1	c.64G>A	p.Glu22Lys	missense	Exon 2 of 6	ENSP00000386684.1
ENSG00000236449	ENST00000442996.1	TSL:1	n.322-13136C>T		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

151980

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00135

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

251192

AF XY:

0.000103

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000993

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00152

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000219

AC:

AN:

1461578

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

727102

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000671

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000453

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86238

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53324

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5644

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000809

AC:

AN:

1111968

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60372

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.486

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

151980

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000808

AC XY:

AN XY:

74266

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41350

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15258

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00135

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10598

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

67998

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2080

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.486

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000868

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000173

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Aug 05, 2019

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome

Benign:1

Oct 23, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.29

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.31

Eigen

Benign

-0.21

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.051

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.29

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.023

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.47

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

PhyloP100

0.99

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Benign

0.31

Sift4G

Benign

0.38

Polyphen

0.027

Vest4

0.27

MVP

0.75

MPC

0.29

ClinPred

0.087

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.29

gMVP

0.53

Mutation Taster

=90/10

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over