rs369016031

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001129.5(AEBP1):​c.1630+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,607,640 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AEBP1
NM_001129.5 splice_donor, intron

Scores

3
3
3
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.52

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AEBP1 (HGNC:303): (AE binding protein 1) This gene encodes a member of carboxypeptidase A protein family. The encoded protein may function as a transcriptional repressor and play a role in adipogenesis and smooth muscle cell differentiation. Studies in mice suggest that this gene functions in wound healing and abdominal wall development. Overexpression of this gene is associated with glioblastoma. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
MIR4649 (HGNC:41852): (microRNA 4649) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.041702617 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 4.4, offset of 36, new splice context is: gagGTgggg. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-44111058-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-44111058-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 545021.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AEBP1NM_001129.5 linkc.1630+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 13 of 20 ENST00000223357.8 NP_001120.3 Q8IUX7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AEBP1ENST00000223357.8 linkc.1630+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 13 of 20 1 NM_001129.5 ENSP00000223357.3 Q8IUX7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000366
AC:
9
AN:
245638
AF XY:
0.0000377
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000271
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
17
AN:
1455320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
723166
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
1
AN:
44418
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25738
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39574
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000469
AC:
4
AN:
85336
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000377
AC:
2
AN:
53092
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5738
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000632
AC:
7
AN:
1107888
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000575
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic-like, 2 Pathogenic:1
May 30, 2018
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jun 17, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 13 of the AEBP1 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in AEBP1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 29606302). This variant is present in population databases (rs369016031, gnomAD 0.01%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of AEBP1-related conditions (PMID: 27023906). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 545021). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
PhyloP100
9.5
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
5.6
PromoterAI
-0.024
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.32
Position offset: -23
DS_DL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369016031; hg19: chr7-44150657; API