rs369039902
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2
The NM_001384474.1(LOXHD1):c.1944C>T(p.Ser648=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000474 in 1,551,448 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00049 ( 6 hom. )
Consequence
LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1 synonymous
NM_001384474.1 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.83
Genes affected
LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BP6
Variant 18-46577733-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-46577733-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 287384.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=2}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.83 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000489 (684/1399194) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00389 (308/79234). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00353. There are 6 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 439 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LOXHD1 | NM_001384474.1 | c.1944C>T | p.Ser648= | synonymous_variant | 14/41 | ENST00000642948.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LOXHD1 | ENST00000642948.1 | c.1944C>T | p.Ser648= | synonymous_variant | 14/41 | NM_001384474.1 | P1 | ||
LOXHD1 | ENST00000536736.5 | c.1944C>T | p.Ser648= | synonymous_variant | 14/40 | 5 | |||
LOXHD1 | ENST00000441551.6 | c.1944C>T | p.Ser648= | synonymous_variant | 14/39 | 5 | |||
LOXHD1 | ENST00000335730.6 | n.1257C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 7/27 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000335 AC: 51AN: 152136Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000818 AC: 129AN: 157766Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.00103 AC XY: 86AN XY: 83092
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000489 AC: 684AN: 1399194Hom.: 6 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000636 AC XY: 439AN XY: 690056
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000335 AC: 51AN: 152254Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000403 AC XY: 30AN XY: 74428
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Jun 18, 2020 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | May 17, 2016 | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Jul 21, 2016 | p.Ser648Ser in Exon 14 of LOXHD1: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located wit hin the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 0.5 (37/7902) of S outh Asian chromosomes including two homozygotes by the Exome Aggregation Consor tium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs369039902). - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at