rs369058619

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001113378.2(FANCI):​c.3946G>A​(p.Gly1316Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000261 in 1,611,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1316E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCI
NM_001113378.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.759
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCI (HGNC:25568): (FA complementation group I) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group I. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
POLG (HGNC:9179): (DNA polymerase gamma, catalytic subunit) Mitochondrial DNA polymerase is heterotrimeric, consisting of a homodimer of accessory subunits plus a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is the catalytic subunit of mitochondrial DNA polymerase. The encoded protein contains a polyglutamine tract near its N-terminus that may be polymorphic. Defects in this gene are a cause of progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 1 (PEOA1), sensory ataxic neuropathy dysarthria and ophthalmoparesis (SANDO), Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome (AHS), and mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome (MNGIE). Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03381002).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FANCINM_001113378.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3946G>A p.Gly1316Arg missense_variant 38/38 ENST00000310775.12
POLGNM_002693.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*333C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 23/23 ENST00000268124.11
POLGARFNM_001406557.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*3325C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 23/23

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FANCIENST00000310775.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.3946G>A p.Gly1316Arg missense_variant 38/381 NM_001113378.2 P1Q9NVI1-3
POLGENST00000268124.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.*333C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 23/231 NM_002693.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000646
AC:
16
AN:
247504
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000598
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
133866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000332
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1459602
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726000
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000404
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000422
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAiLife Diagnostics, AiLife DiagnosticsJun 11, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Fanconi anemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 08, 2022This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1316 of the FANCI protein (p.Gly1316Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs369058619, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FANCI-related conditions. This missense change has been observed to co-occur in individuals with a different variant in FANCI that has been determined to be pathogenic (Invitae), but the significance of this finding is unclear. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408231). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Fanconi anemia complementation group I Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.039
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.91
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.27
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.034
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.060
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.39
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.068
MutPred
0.10
.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0037);
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.016
ClinPred
0.0086
T
GERP RS
0.54
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.0
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.064

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369058619; hg19: chr15-89859649; API