rs369061090

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001875.5(CPS1):​c.2148T>A​(p.Asn716Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,612,500 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPS1
NM_001875.5 missense

Scores

15
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.606

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPS1 (HGNC:2323): (carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1) The mitochondrial enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate from ammonia and bicarbonate. This reaction is the first committed step of the urea cycle, which is important in the removal of excess urea from cells. The encoded protein may also represent a core mitochondrial nucleoid protein. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The shortest isoform may not be localized to the mitochondrion. Mutations in this gene have been associated with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase deficiency, susceptibility to persistent pulmonary hypertension, and susceptibility to venoocclusive disease after bone marrow transplantation.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
CPS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I deficiency disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_001875.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.981
PP5
Variant 2-210606897-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-210606897-T-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 280052.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001875.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CPS1
NM_001875.5
MANE Select
c.2148T>Ap.Asn716Lys
missense
Exon 18 of 38NP_001866.2
CPS1
NM_001369256.1
c.2181T>Ap.Asn727Lys
missense
Exon 19 of 39NP_001356185.1
CPS1
NM_001122633.3
c.2148T>Ap.Asn716Lys
missense
Exon 19 of 39NP_001116105.2P31327-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CPS1
ENST00000233072.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2148T>Ap.Asn716Lys
missense
Exon 18 of 38ENSP00000233072.5P31327-1
CPS1
ENST00000430249.7
TSL:1
c.2166T>Ap.Asn722Lys
missense
Exon 19 of 39ENSP00000402608.2P31327-3
CPS1
ENST00000451903.3
TSL:1
c.795T>Ap.Asn265Lys
missense
Exon 8 of 28ENSP00000406136.2P31327-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250448
AF XY:
0.0000222
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
29
AN:
1460508
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
726630
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33378
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44586
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26068
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000261
AC:
29
AN:
1111156
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60284
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15232
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
67930
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.544
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
1
-
Congenital hyperammonemia, type I (4)
1
-
-
CPS1-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)
1
-
-
Pulmonary hypertension, neonatal, susceptibility to (1)
1
-
-
Pulmonary hypertension, neonatal, susceptibility to;C4082171:Congenital hyperammonemia, type I (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
5.2
H
PhyloP100
0.61
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
1.0
MutPred
0.99
Gain of methylation at N716 (P = 0.0122)
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
1.0
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369061090; hg19: chr2-211471621; API