rs369083541

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_002427.4(MMP13):c.325C>T(p.Arg109Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,613,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MMP13
NM_002427.4 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.126

Variant links:

Genes affected

MMP13 (HGNC:7159): (matrix metallopeptidase 13) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase M10 family of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Proteins in this family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protease. This protease cleaves type II collagen more efficiently than types I and III. It may be involved in articular cartilage turnover and cartilage pathophysiology associated with osteoarthritis. Mutations in this gene are associated with metaphyseal anadysplasia. This gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes on chromosome 11. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

MMP13 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PP5

Variant 11-102955289-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-102955289-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 183688.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-102955289-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MMP13	NM_002427.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.325C>T	p.Arg109Ter	stop_gained	2/10	ENST00000260302.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MMP13	ENST00000260302.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.325C>T	p.Arg109Ter	stop_gained	2/10	1	NM_002427.4	P1
MMP13	ENST00000340273.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.325C>T	p.Arg109Ter	stop_gained	2/11	1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152094

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000278

AC:

AN:

251350

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000294

AC XY:

AN XY:

135836

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000440

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000171

AC:

AN:

1461644

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

727116

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000207

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152094

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74280

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000744

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:3

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Aug 31, 2022	For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 183688). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive metaphyseal anadysplasia (PMID: 24781753). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs369083541, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg109*) in the MMP13 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MMP13 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24781753, 31413057). -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Blueprint Genetics	Nov 30, 2019	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jul 08, 2022	Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34426522, 24781753) -

Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, Spahr type

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Feb 01, 2015	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana	Jan 26, 2020	This variant was classified as: Pathogenic. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: PVS1,PM2. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.55

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.60

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.62

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.43

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;A

Vest4

0.88

GERP RS

2.8

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.20

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.20

Position offset: 25

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over