rs369092713
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2
The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):c.2660A>C(p.Glu887Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00033 in 1,613,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00035 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PLCG2
NM_002661.5 missense
NM_002661.5 missense
Scores
7
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.57
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23863658).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000171 (26/152030) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000382 (26/67994). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000267. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 26 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLCG2 | NM_002661.5 | c.2660A>C | p.Glu887Ala | missense_variant | 25/33 | ENST00000564138.6 | NP_002652.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLCG2 | ENST00000564138.6 | c.2660A>C | p.Glu887Ala | missense_variant | 25/33 | 1 | NM_002661.5 | ENSP00000482457.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000171 AC: 26AN: 152030Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000152 AC: 38AN: 249492Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000887 AC XY: 12AN XY: 135352
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000346 AC: 506AN: 1461818Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000327 AC XY: 238AN XY: 727214
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000171 AC: 26AN: 152030Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000943 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74248
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
PLCG2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Feb 14, 2024 | The PLCG2 c.2660A>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Glu887Ala. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.031% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD, which is likely too common for an undocumented disease-causing variant. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Jun 13, 2024 | BP4 - |
Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 01, 2024 | This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 887 of the PLCG2 protein (p.Glu887Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs369092713, gnomAD 0.03%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLCG2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 540098). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
.;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
B;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at