rs369092713

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):​c.2660A>C​(p.Glu887Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00033 in 1,613,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23863658).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000171 (26/152030) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000382 (26/67994). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000267. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 26 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2660A>C p.Glu887Ala missense_variant 25/33 ENST00000564138.6 NP_002652.2 P16885

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2660A>C p.Glu887Ala missense_variant 25/331 NM_002661.5 ENSP00000482457.1 P16885

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000152
AC:
38
AN:
249492
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000887
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135352
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000336
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000346
AC:
506
AN:
1461818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000327
AC XY:
238
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000414
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000943
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000213
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000151
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000242
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000166
AC:
20
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PLCG2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 14, 2024The PLCG2 c.2660A>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Glu887Ala. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.031% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD, which is likely too common for an undocumented disease-causing variant. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicJun 13, 2024BP4 -
Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 01, 2024This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 887 of the PLCG2 protein (p.Glu887Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs369092713, gnomAD 0.03%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLCG2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 540098). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D;.
Eigen
Benign
0.057
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.089
Sift
Benign
0.036
.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T
Polyphen
0.28
B;.
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369092713; hg19: chr16-81965180; API