rs369126350

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.292G>A​(p.Glu98Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000719 in 1,613,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkc.292G>A p.Glu98Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 66 ENST00000371817.8 NP_000084.3 P20908-1A0A024R8E5B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkc.292G>A p.Glu98Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 66 NP_001265003.1 B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkc.292G>A p.Glu98Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 65 XP_016869755.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkc.292G>A p.Glu98Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 66 1 NM_000093.5 ENSP00000360882.3 P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkc.292G>A p.Glu98Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 66 2 ENSP00000360885.4 P20908-2H7BY82
COL5A1ENST00000464187.1 linkn.714G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 6 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000717
AC:
18
AN:
251160
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135836
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000712
AC:
104
AN:
1461664
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000578
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
727114
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000901
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Apr 11, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.E98K variant (also known as c.292G>A), located in coding exon 3 of the COL5A1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 292. The glutamic acid at codon 98 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
May 20, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Not located in the triple helical region, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (PMID: 22696272; HGMD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22696272) -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Oct 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0065
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.26
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369126350; hg19: chr9-137591769; API