rs369142865

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_002458.3(MUC5B):​c.16442C>T​(p.Thr5481Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000237 in 1,554,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T5481T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MUC5B
NM_002458.3 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.988

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MUC5B (HGNC:7516): (mucin 5B, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming) This gene encodes a member of the mucin family of proteins, which are highly glycosylated macromolecular components of mucus secretions. This family member is the major gel-forming mucin in mucus. It is a major contributor to the lubricating and viscoelastic properties of whole saliva, normal lung mucus and cervical mucus. This gene has been found to be up-regulated in some human diseases, including sinus mucosa of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), CRS with nasal polyposis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and H. pylori-associated gastric disease, and it may be involved in the pathogenesis of these diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
MUC5B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • interstitial lung disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.051695317).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MUC5BNM_002458.3 linkc.16442C>T p.Thr5481Met missense_variant Exon 41 of 49 ENST00000529681.5 NP_002449.2 Q9HC84

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MUC5BENST00000529681.5 linkc.16442C>T p.Thr5481Met missense_variant Exon 41 of 49 5 NM_002458.3 ENSP00000436812.1 Q9HC84
MUC5BENST00000526859.1 linkc.77C>T p.Thr26Met missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 3 ENSP00000434539.1 H0YDX8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000212
AC:
35
AN:
164856
AF XY:
0.000190
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000343
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000307
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000214
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000245
AC:
344
AN:
1402374
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000222
AC XY:
154
AN XY:
694158
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000619
AC:
2
AN:
32292
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000292
AC:
11
AN:
37632
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25308
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000271
AC:
1
AN:
36894
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000111
AC:
9
AN:
80918
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35774
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5612
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000273
AC:
297
AN:
1089366
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000410
AC:
24
AN:
58578
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
39
58
78
97
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000279
AC:
19
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000139
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000159
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000122
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000861
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Apr 15, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Thr5481Met va riant in MUC5B has not been previously reported in individuals with pulmonary di sease, but has been identified in 5/14014 of European chromosomes by the Exome A ggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs369142865). Threonine (Thr) at position 5481 is not conserved in mammals or evolutionarily distant species and 3 species (guinea pig, pacific walrus, and painted turtle) c arry a methionine (Met) at this position, supporting that this change may be tol erated. Additional computational prediction tools suggest that the p.Thr5481Met variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive en ough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, while the clinical significance of t he p.Thr5481Met variant is uncertain, the presence of the variant amino acid in other mammals suggests that it is more likely to be benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.61
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.078
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.039
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.052
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;.
PhyloP100
-0.99
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.048
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.058
.;T
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.043
ClinPred
0.061
T
GERP RS
-0.32
PromoterAI
0.020
Neutral
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.73
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369142865; hg19: chr11-1278932; COSMIC: COSV71591632; COSMIC: COSV71591632; API