rs369283461

chr4-118282825-C-Gchr4-118282825-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_003619.4(PRSS12):c.2320+6G>C variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000135 in 1,613,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PRSS12 NM_003619.4 splice_donor_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.00001651
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0800

Genes affected

PRSS12 (HGNC:9477): (serine protease 12) This gene encodes a member of the trypsin family of serine proteases and contains a signal peptide, a proline-rich region, a Kringle domain, four scavenger receptor cysteine-rich domains, and a trypsin-like serine protease domain. The protein, sometimes referred to as neurotrypsin or motopsin, is secreted from neuronal cells and localizes to the synaptic cleft. Studies in mice show that this protein cleaves a protein, agrin, that is important for the formation and maintenance of exitatory synapses. Defects in this gene cause a form of autosomal recessive cognitive impairment (MRT1). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

SNHG8 (HGNC:33098): (small nucleolar RNA host gene 8)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PRSS12	NM_003619.4	c.2320+6G>C		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000296498.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PRSS12	ENST00000296498.3	c.2320+6G>C		splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_003619.4	P1
SNHG8	ENST00000654083.2	n.3675C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15 AN: 152086 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000262

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 38 AN: 250984 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000155 AC XY: 21 AN XY: 135722

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000173

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.000231

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000221

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000326

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000139 AC: 203 AN: 1461792 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000132 AC XY: 96 AN XY: 727196

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.000168

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.000165

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15 AN: 152086 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000808 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 74270

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000262

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000478

Alfa AF: 0.000135 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000110

EpiCase AF: 0.000491

EpiControl AF: 0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

May 23, 2014

- -

Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 1 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.79
Cadd	Benign	0.55
Dann	Benign	0.61

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.000017
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0060
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369283461; hg19: chr4-119203980;