rs369396703

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM3PP3PP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.1515-12G>A variant in CDH23 is an intronic variant which is located in intron 15. The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1.1 is 0.009% ( 2/21986) in the African/African American population (PM2_supporting, BS1, and BA1 not met). The results from 3 in silico splicing predictors including MaxEntScan indicate that this variant may affect splicing by disrupting the acceptor splice site (PP3). This variant has been detected in 3 individuals with hearing loss and 2 individuals with Usher syndrome. The individuals with Usher syndrome were compound heterozygous for the variant and a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant; however, phase was not confirmed in trans (PM3, PP4, SCV000564845.4, SCV000804605.2). In summary, this variant is classified as uncertain significance based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Hearing Loss VCEP: PP3, PM3, PP4 (ClinGen Hearing Loss VCEP specifications version 2; 10.18.2023). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA5543878/MONDO:0019501/005

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9933
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel P:2U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.783

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Usher syndrome type 1D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022124.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CDH23
NM_022124.6
MANE Select
c.1515-12G>A
intron
N/ANP_071407.4
CDH23
NM_001171930.2
c.1515-12G>A
intron
N/ANP_001165401.1A0A087WYR8
CDH23
NM_001171931.2
c.1515-12G>A
intron
N/ANP_001165402.1Q8N5B3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CDH23
ENST00000224721.12
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.1515-12G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000224721.9Q9H251-1
CDH23
ENST00000616684.4
TSL:5
c.1515-12G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000482036.2A0A087WYR8
CDH23
ENST00000398809.9
TSL:5
c.1515-12G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000381789.5A0A0A0MS94

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000221
AC:
5
AN:
226432
AF XY:
0.0000164
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000753
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000146
AC:
21
AN:
1438586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000983
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
712028
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33104
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42536
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000156
AC:
4
AN:
25592
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38926
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82868
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52166
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5724
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000146
AC:
16
AN:
1098146
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59524
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.523
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74254
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000725
AC:
3
AN:
41392
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.608
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
1
-
-
Pituitary adenoma 5, multiple types (1)
-
1
-
Usher syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Usher syndrome type 1 (1)
-
1
-
Usher syndrome type 1D (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.47
PhyloP100
-0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.99
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
1.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
1.0
Position offset: 2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.91
Position offset: 12

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369396703; hg19: chr10-73437201; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.