rs369414668

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PP3_StrongBS2

The NM_003977.4(AIP):​c.316C>T​(p.Arg106Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000751 in 1,611,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AIP
NM_003977.4 missense

Scores

10
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
AIP (HGNC:358): (aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein) The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor for aryl hydrocarbons and a ligand-activated transcription factor. The encoded protein is found in the cytoplasm as part of a multiprotein complex, but upon binding of ligand is transported to the nucleus. This protein can regulate the expression of many xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes. Also, the encoded protein can bind specifically to and inhibit the activity of hepatitis B virus. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.983
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 120 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AIPNM_003977.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.316C>T p.Arg106Cys missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000279146.8 NP_003968.3
AIPNM_001302960.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.316C>T p.Arg106Cys missense_variant 3/6 NP_001289889.1
AIPNM_001302959.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.139C>T p.Arg47Cys missense_variant 3/6 NP_001289888.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AIPENST00000279146.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.316C>T p.Arg106Cys missense_variant 3/61 NM_003977.4 ENSP00000279146 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000403
AC:
10
AN:
247988
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000445
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
134896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000629
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000822
AC:
120
AN:
1459590
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000799
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
726144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000575
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000998
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000330
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Somatotroph adenoma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJul 29, 2023- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 18, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 106 of the AIP protein (p.Arg106Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs369414668, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with pituitary adenoma (PMID: 28220018). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 485059). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 14, 2023The p.R106C variant (also known as c.316C>T), located in coding exon 3 of the AIP gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 316. The arginine at codon 106 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration has been reported in a 31-year-old male with a pituitary adenoma and family history of hyperparathyroidism and was classified as a variant of uncertain significance; this individual was also found to carry a missense alteration in the MEN1 gene that was classified as likely benign by the authors of the study (De Sousa SM et al. Eur. J. Endocrinol., 2017 May;176:635-644). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.72
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
0.91
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.3
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369414668; hg19: chr11-67256774; API