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rs369429604

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_207034.3(EDN3):c.208G>A(p.Ala70Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000539 in 1,613,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EDN3
NM_207034.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00200
Variant links:
Genes affected
EDN3 (HGNC:3178): (endothelin 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the endothelin family. Endothelins are endothelium-derived vasoactive peptides involved in a variety of biological functions. The active form of this protein is a 21 amino acid peptide processed from the precursor protein. The active peptide is a ligand for endothelin receptor type B (EDNRB). The interaction of this endothelin with EDNRB is essential for development of neural crest-derived cell lineages, such as melanocytes and enteric neurons. Mutations in this gene and EDNRB have been associated with Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) and Waardenburg syndrome (WS), which are congenital disorders involving neural crest-derived cells. Altered expression of this gene is implicated in tumorigenesis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.030134112).
BP6
Variant 20-59301565-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-59301565-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 228661.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000322 (49/152320) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00115 (48/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000894. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 27 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EDN3NM_207034.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.208G>A p.Ala70Thr missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000337938.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EDN3ENST00000337938.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.208G>A p.Ala70Thr missense_variant 2/51 NM_207034.3 A2P14138-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000283
AC:
43
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000719
AC:
18
AN:
250352
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000664
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135470
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000743
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461448
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727048
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000717
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000895
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000362
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000231
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000291
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 08, 2015The p.Ala70Thr variant in EDN3 has not been previously reported in individuals w ith hearing loss, but has been identified in 0.1% (8/10138) of African chromosom es by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; db SNP rs369429604). Computational prediction tools suggest that this variant may n ot impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Ala70Thr varia nt is uncertain. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 12, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
Cadd
Benign
9.8
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.098
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.030
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.61
N;N;N;.;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.083
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.30
B;.;B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.054
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.0078
T
GERP RS
-0.40
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369429604; hg19: chr20-57876620; API