rs369502091

Variant names:

• chr1-226986566-T-C
• rs369502091
• NM_020247.5:c.1773T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6 BP7

The NM_020247.5(COQ8A):​c.1773T>C​(p.Ile591Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,613,452 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COQ8A NM_020247.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.564
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

COQ8A (HGNC:16812): (coenzyme Q8A) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein similar to yeast ABC1, which functions in an electron-transferring membrane protein complex in the respiratory chain. It is not related to the family of ABC transporter proteins. Expression of this gene is induced by the tumor suppressor p53 and in response to DNA damage, and inhibiting its expression partially suppresses p53-induced apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found; however, their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COQ8A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive ataxia due to ubiquinone deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
• coenzyme Q10 deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina

ENSG00000288674 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).
• BP6: Variant 1-226986566-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-226986566-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 446792.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.564 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020247.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COQ8A	NM_020247.5	MANE Select	c.1773T>C	p.Ile591Ile	synonymous	Exon 15 of 15	NP_064632.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COQ8A	ENST00000366777.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1773T>C	p.Ile591Ile	synonymous	Exon 15 of 15	ENSP00000355739.3
	COQ8A	ENST00000366778.5	TSL:1	c.1617T>C	p.Ile539Ile	synonymous	Exon 15 of 15	ENSP00000355740.1
	ENSG00000288674	ENST00000366779.6	TSL:2	n.*6500T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 32 of 32	ENSP00000355741.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000198 AC: 3 AN: 151454 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000657

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000389

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000358 AC: 9 AN: 251470 AF XY: 0.0000441

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000381

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000821 AC: 12 AN: 1461880 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 727242

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000126 AC: 5 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53408

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000828 AC: 5 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000198 AC: 3 AN: 151572 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74014

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41272

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000656 AC: 1 AN: 15252

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3462

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000390 AC: 2 AN: 5126

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4780

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10514

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67876

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2084

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

Asia WGS AF: 0.00144 AC: 5 AN: 3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	1	not specified (2)
-	-	1	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.64
CADD	Benign	1.4
DANN	Benign	0.68
PhyloP100		-0.56
Mutation Taster		=91/9	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369502091; hg19: chr1-227174267;