rs369542138

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM1PP2BS2

The NM_017780.4(CHD7):​c.3988C>T​(p.Arg1330Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,612,422 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHD7
NM_017780.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

14
4
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9821
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHD7 (HGNC:20626): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7) This gene encodes a protein that contains several helicase family domains. Mutations in this gene have been found in some patients with the CHARGE syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Helicase C-terminal (size 170) in uniprot entity CHD7_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_017780.4
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CHD7. . Gene score misZ 3.2193 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9401 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Kallmann syndrome, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia, CHARGE syndrome, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Omenn syndrome.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 25 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHD7NM_017780.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3988C>T p.Arg1330Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 16/38 ENST00000423902.7 NP_060250.2 Q9P2D1-1Q6ZWF9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHD7ENST00000423902.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3988C>T p.Arg1330Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 16/385 NM_017780.4 ENSP00000392028.1 Q9P2D1-1
CHD7ENST00000524602.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1717-25947C>T intron_variant 1 ENSP00000437061.1 Q9P2D1-4
CHD7ENST00000695853.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3988C>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 16/37 ENSP00000512218.1 A0A8Q3WKT9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000113
AC:
28
AN:
247786
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000141
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
134510
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000717
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000557
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000985
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000512
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000892
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
40
AN:
1460196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000317
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
726280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000164
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000162
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000515
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000116
AC:
14

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicSep 01, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 20, 2022- -
CHARGE syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 05, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1330 of the CHD7 protein (p.Arg1330Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs369542138, gnomAD 0.06%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHD7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 529138). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 29, 2017The p.R1330W variant (also known as c.3988C>T), located in coding exon 15 of the CHD7 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3988. The arginine at codon 1330 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
CHARGE syndrome;C3552553:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 24, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.78
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.98
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.88
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369542138; hg19: chr8-61748841; COSMIC: COSV71108236; API