rs369554045

Positions:

• chr12-12717990-G-C
• chr12-12717990-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004064.5(CDKN1B):​c.151G>C​(p.Asp51His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D51G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: CDKN1B NM_004064.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.61

Genes affected

CDKN1B (HGNC:1785): (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B) This gene encodes a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, which shares a limited similarity with CDK inhibitor CDKN1A/p21. The encoded protein binds to and prevents the activation of cyclin E-CDK2 or cyclin D-CDK4 complexes, and thus controls the cell cycle progression at G1. The degradation of this protein, which is triggered by its CDK dependent phosphorylation and subsequent ubiquitination by SCF complexes, is required for the cellular transition from quiescence to the proliferative state. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple endocrine neoplasia type IV (MEN4). [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CDKN1B	NM_004064.5	c.151G>C	p.Asp51His	missense_variant	1/3	ENST00000228872.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CDKN1B	ENST00000228872.9	c.151G>C	p.Asp51His	missense_variant	1/3	1	NM_004064.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 52

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 4 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jun 14, 2023

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 51 of the CDKN1B protein (p.Asp51His). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDKN1B-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.34
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.11	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.090
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.18	T;T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.65
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.68
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.79	T;D;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.066	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.56	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.34	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.50	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.1	N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.47
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0070	D;D;D
Polyphen		0.94	P;.;.
Vest4		0.26
MutPred		0.38		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0562);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0562);.;
MVP		0.58
MPC		0.39
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.74
gMVP		0.53

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369554045; hg19: chr12-12870924; COSMIC: COSV105849742; COSMIC: COSV105849742;