rs369555285

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):​c.771T>A​(p.His257Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000418 in 1,436,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H257L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.98

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
PLCG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autoinflammation-PLCG2-associated antibody deficiency-immune dysregulation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
  • familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.093301356).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkc.771T>A p.His257Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 33 ENST00000564138.6 NP_002652.2 P16885
PLCG2NM_001425749.1 linkc.771T>A p.His257Gln missense_variant Exon 11 of 34 NP_001412678.1
PLCG2NM_001425750.1 linkc.771T>A p.His257Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 33 NP_001412679.1
PLCG2NM_001425751.1 linkc.771T>A p.His257Gln missense_variant Exon 11 of 34 NP_001412680.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkc.771T>A p.His257Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 33 1 NM_002661.5 ENSP00000482457.1 P16885

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000422
AC:
1
AN:
236838
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000418
AC:
6
AN:
1436948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
715168
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33140
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43676
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25728
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39560
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
1
AN:
83944
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52940
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5718
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000458
AC:
5
AN:
1092710
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59532
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
0.012
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.20
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0033
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.093
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N;.
PhyloP100
-4.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.85
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.050
Sift
Benign
0.62
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.47
Gain of helix (P = 0.0696);Gain of helix (P = 0.0696);
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.063
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
-9.5
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.21
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369555285; hg19: chr16-81922782; API