rs369583884

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.7597G>A​(p.Ala2533Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000256 in 1,209,585 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 8 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A2533V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. 7 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.67

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19872844).
BP6
Variant X-31729694-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-31729694-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 569218.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 30 XL,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.7597G>A p.Ala2533Thr missense_variant Exon 52 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.7597G>A p.Ala2533Thr missense_variant Exon 52 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000896
AC:
1
AN:
111546
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000952
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000272
AC:
5
AN:
183506
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000273
AC:
30
AN:
1098039
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
363409
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35207
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19380
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
3
AN:
30191
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000129
AC:
7
AN:
54144
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40530
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4137
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
15
AN:
841965
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000108
AC:
5
AN:
46089
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000896
AC:
1
AN:
111546
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33726
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30649
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000952
AC:
1
AN:
10504
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2648
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3540
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2656
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5977
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
238
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53156
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1493
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Uncertain:1
Oct 06, 2018
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 16, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The DMD c.7597G>A; p.Ala2533Thr variant (rs369583884), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 569218). This variant is found in the South Asian population with an allele frequency of 0.02% (4/19078 alleles, including a single hemizygote) in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1). Computational analyses predict that this variant is neutral (REVEL: 0.141). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Mar 12, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.A2533T variant (also known as c.7597G>A), located in coding exon 52 of the DMD gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 7597. The alanine at codon 2533 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. Based on data from gnomAD, the A allele has an overall frequency of 0.0027% (5/183506) total alleles studied, with 1 hemizygote(s) observed. The highest observed frequency was 0.0221% (1/4533) of 'Other' alleles. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Oct 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
.;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
PhyloP100
6.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.31
N;N;N;N;.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.63
T;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99, 1.0, 0.58
.;D;D;P;.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.60, 0.55, 0.58, 0.53, 0.34, 0.47, 0.24, 0.53
MutPred
0.34
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);.;
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.065
ClinPred
0.47
T
GERP RS
5.2
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369583884; hg19: chrX-31747811; COSMIC: COSV58896520; API