rs369588942

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):​c.1459G>T​(p.Val487Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,614,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00100
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20429519).
BP6
Variant 17-43094072-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43094072-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 37414.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=6, Uncertain_significance=4}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkc.1459G>T p.Val487Phe missense_variant Exon 10 of 23 ENST00000357654.9 NP_009225.1 P38398-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkc.1459G>T p.Val487Phe missense_variant Exon 10 of 23 1 NM_007294.4 ENSP00000350283.3 P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251284
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000201
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000625
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000164
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:3
Dec 04, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Mar 23, 2023
University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -

Jul 05, 2017
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 19, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

- -

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Jan 09, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 11, 2022
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 07, 2025
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Observed in a cohort of patients with early-onset breast cancer or a family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer, as well as in at least one individual with advanced cancer in published literature (PMID: 36881271); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Also known as 1578G>T; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31853058, 29884841, 32377563, Villela2022[preprint], 20215511, 9582019, 9926942, 15343273, 10426999, 9788437, 36881271, 28873162) -

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Sep 03, 2010
Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 12, 2016
Counsyl
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Oct 10, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: BRCA1 c.1459G>T (p.Val487Phe) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the BRCA1, serine-rich domain (IPR025994) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-05 in 251284 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00062 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. This frequency is only slightly lower than estimated for a pathogenic variant in BRCA1 causing Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (0.00062 vs 0.001), suggesting that the variant could be a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African origin. This variant is also reported in the FLOSSIES database among African American individuals over age 70 with no history of cancer. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1459G>T in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Multiple laboratories reported the variant with conflicting assessments (VUS, n=4; likely benign, n=4). Based on the emerging consensus among peers and the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Jan 14, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;.;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.092
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N;N;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D;D;.;D;.
Polyphen
0.77
P;.;.;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
0.45
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369588942; hg19: chr17-41246089; API