rs369681843
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1
This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The filtering allele frequency of the c.1093-6T>C variant in the MAP2K2 gene is 0.166% (9/2834) of African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium, which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel (BA1; PMID:29493581) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA137912/MONDO:0021060/004
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00060 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000061 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MAP2K2
NM_030662.4 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
NM_030662.4 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
Scores
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.000007806
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.42
Genes affected
MAP2K2 (HGNC:6842): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is known to play a critical role in mitogen growth factor signal transduction. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK2/ERK3. The activation of this kinase itself is dependent on the Ser/Thr phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinase kinases. Mutations in this gene cause cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFC syndrome), a disease characterized by heart defects, cognitive disability, and distinctive facial features similar to those found in Noonan syndrome. The inhibition or degradation of this kinase is also found to be involved in the pathogenesis of Yersinia and anthrax. A pseudogene, which is located on chromosome 7, has been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MAP2K2 | NM_030662.4 | c.1093-6T>C | splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000262948.10 | NP_109587.1 | |||
MAP2K2 | XM_006722799.3 | c.814-6T>C | splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | XP_006722862.1 | ||||
MAP2K2 | XM_047439100.1 | c.523-6T>C | splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | XP_047295056.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MAP2K2 | ENST00000262948.10 | c.1093-6T>C | splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_030662.4 | ENSP00000262948 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000591 AC: 90AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000164 AC: 26AN: 159012Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000143 AC XY: 12AN XY: 83860
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000609 AC: 85AN: 1396706Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000566 AC XY: 39AN XY: 689464
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000597 AC: 91AN: 152310Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000604 AC XY: 45AN XY: 74474
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 15, 2016 | Variant summary: The MAP2K2 c.1093-6T>C variant involves the alteration of a conserved intronic nucleotide. Mutation Taster predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 5/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in 9/21250 control chromosomes, predominantly observed in the African subpopulation at a frequency of 0.0031757 (9/2834). This frequency is about 1270 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic MAP2K2 variant (0.0000025), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of African origin. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has classified this variant as likely benign. The variant of interest has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals via publications. Taken together, this variant is classified as Benign. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 18, 2019 | - - |
RASopathy Benign:2
Benign, reviewed by expert panel | curation | ClinGen RASopathy Variant Curation Expert Panel | May 09, 2017 | The filtering allele frequency of the c.1093-6T>C variant in the MAP2K2 gene is 0.166% (9/2834) of African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium, which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel (BA1; PMID:29493581) - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 28, 2024 | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Jun 28, 2012 | 1093-6C>T in intron 10 of MAP2K2: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 0.23% (10/4324) of African Americ an chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ht tp://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/). In addition, splicing variants have not been r eported in Noonan syndrome. - |
Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Sep 29, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at