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rs369784333

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):c.640G>A(p.Gly214Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000483 in 1,613,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G214D) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

11
6
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:7U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_000070.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-42388936-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1401640.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.937
PP5
Variant 15-42388935-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-42388935-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 496915.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=5, Likely_pathogenic=1}. Variant chr15-42388935-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr15-42388935-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.640G>A p.Gly214Ser missense_variant 5/24 ENST00000397163.8
CAPN3NM_024344.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.640G>A p.Gly214Ser missense_variant 5/23
CAPN3NM_173087.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.640G>A p.Gly214Ser missense_variant 5/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.640G>A p.Gly214Ser missense_variant 5/241 NM_000070.3 P2P20807-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000875
AC:
22
AN:
251464
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000486
AC:
71
AN:
1461654
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000495
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
727142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000166
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 25, 2020In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 10330340, 30919934, 31589614, 19556129, 25135358, 30564623) -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 07, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2020- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 21, 2021- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCounsylMar 08, 2018- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 214 of the CAPN3 protein (p.Gly214Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs369784333, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 19556129, 25135358, 30919934). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 496915). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CAPN3 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsOct 08, 2023- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 15, 2022Variant summary: CAPN3 c.640G>A (p.Gly214Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Peptidase C2, calpain, catalytic domain of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.7e-05 in 251464 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in CAPN3 causing Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Autosomal Recessive (8.7e-05 vs 0.0032), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.640G>A has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Autosomal Recessive. These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Six clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation (Pathogenic/likely pathogenic n=5, VUS n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
Cadd
Pathogenic
33
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.40
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.97, 0.34, 0.90
.;D;B;P
Vest4
0.98
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369784333; hg19: chr15-42681133; API