rs369925690

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):​c.664A>T​(p.Ile222Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000014 in 1,432,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I222L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PKHD1
NM_138694.4 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.44

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PKHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
  • polycystic kidney disease 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Caroli disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_138694.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-52071009-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1371356.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.889

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PKHD1NM_138694.4 linkc.664A>T p.Ile222Phe missense_variant Exon 9 of 67 ENST00000371117.8 NP_619639.3 P08F94-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKHD1ENST00000371117.8 linkc.664A>T p.Ile222Phe missense_variant Exon 9 of 67 1 NM_138694.4 ENSP00000360158.3 P08F94-1
PKHD1ENST00000340994.4 linkc.664A>T p.Ile222Phe missense_variant Exon 9 of 61 5 ENSP00000341097.4 P08F94-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
29
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000140
AC:
2
AN:
1432278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
714758
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32868
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44674
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25988
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39528
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85644
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5696
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000184
AC:
2
AN:
1085046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59434
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
29

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M
PhyloP100
4.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.54
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=20/80
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369925690; hg19: chr6-51935807; API