rs369925690

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM5PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):​c.664A>G​(p.Ile222Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000103 in 1,584,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I222L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PKHD1
NM_138694.4 missense

Scores

2
7
9

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:25O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.44

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PKHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
  • polycystic kidney disease 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Caroli disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_138694.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-52071009-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1371356.
PP5
Variant 6-52071009-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-52071009-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 406891.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138694.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PKHD1
NM_138694.4
MANE Select
c.664A>Gp.Ile222Val
missense
Exon 9 of 67NP_619639.3
PKHD1
NM_170724.3
c.664A>Gp.Ile222Val
missense
Exon 9 of 61NP_733842.2P08F94-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PKHD1
ENST00000371117.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.664A>Gp.Ile222Val
missense
Exon 9 of 67ENSP00000360158.3P08F94-1
PKHD1
ENST00000340994.4
TSL:5
c.664A>Gp.Ile222Val
missense
Exon 9 of 61ENSP00000341097.4P08F94-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000104
AC:
26
AN:
250892
AF XY:
0.0000959
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000497
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000106
AC:
152
AN:
1432274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.000101
AC XY:
72
AN XY:
714758
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32868
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
2
AN:
44674
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000423
AC:
11
AN:
25988
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39528
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85644
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5696
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000124
AC:
135
AN:
1085042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000673
AC:
4
AN:
59434
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.448
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
15
22
30
37
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74256
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000144
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
11
-
-
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (12)
8
-
-
Polycystic kidney disease 4 (8)
3
-
-
not provided (3)
1
-
-
Biliary tract abnormality (1)
1
-
-
PKHD1-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
See cases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.030
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.064
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
4.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.57
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D
Polyphen
0.13
B
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.080
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=11/89
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.14
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369925690; hg19: chr6-51935807; API