rs369947845
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_004281.4(BAG3):c.743A>G(p.His248Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,614,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H248Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004281.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- dilated cardiomyopathy 1HHInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- myofibrillar myopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen
- myofibrillar myopathy 6Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Charcot-Marie-tooth disease, axonal, type 2JJInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- distal hereditary motor neuropathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7AN: 251020 AF XY: 0.0000221 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000267 AC: 39AN: 1461884Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000316 AC XY: 23AN XY: 727244 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152286Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74472 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
Reported as a variant of uncertain significance in individuals with cardiomyopathy in published literature; however some of these individuals also carried variants in other cardiomyopathy genes as well (PMID: 29016939, 28750076, 34036930); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29029362, 34036930, 29016939, 28750076) -
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not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: BAG3 c.743A>G (p.His248Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 251020 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.743A>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or sudden cardiac death, all without evidence of causality (e.g. Mehaney_2022, Forleo_2017, Hellenthal_2017). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Myofibrillar Myopathy, BAG3-Related. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 28750076, 29016939, 34036930). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 201687). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Myofibrillar myopathy 6;C3151293:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1HH Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 248 of the BAG3 protein (p.His248Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs369947845, gnomAD 0.009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and/or dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 28750076, 34036930). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 201687). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BAG3 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
The p.H248R variant (also known as c.743A>G), located in coding exon 3 of the BAG3 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 743. The histidine at codon 248 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a sudden death subject and a subject with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) (Hellenthal N et al. Europace, 2017 Nov;19:1881-1890; Forleo C et al. PLoS One, 2017 Jul;12:e0181842). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at