rs370071581
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_001160148.2(DDHD1):c.1503+5G>C variant causes a splice donor 5th base, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000027 in 1,479,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000015 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DDHD1
NM_001160148.2 splice_donor_5th_base, intron
NM_001160148.2 splice_donor_5th_base, intron
Scores
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9959
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.78
Genes affected
DDHD1 (HGNC:19714): (DDHD domain containing 1) This gene is a member of the intracellular phospholipase A1 gene family. The protein encoded by this gene preferentially hydrolyzes phosphatidic acid. It is a cytosolic protein with some mitochondrial localization, and is thought to be involved in the regulation of mitochondrial dynamics. Overexpression of this gene causes fragmentation of the tubular structures in mitochondria, while depletion of the gene results in mitochondrial tubule elongation. Deletion of this gene in male mice caused fertility defects, resulting from disruption in the organization of the mitochondria during spermiogenesis. In humans, mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP), also known as Strumpell-Lorrain disease, or, familial spastic paraparesis (FSP). This inherited disorder is characterized by progressive weakness and spasticity of the legs. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DDHD1 | NM_001160148.2 | c.1503+5G>C | splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000673822.2 | NP_001153620.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DDHD1 | ENST00000673822.2 | c.1503+5G>C | splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant | NM_001160148.2 | ENSP00000500986 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151976Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000893 AC: 2AN: 224030Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000820 AC XY: 1AN XY: 121914
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000151 AC: 2AN: 1328002Hom.: 0 Cov.: 20 AF XY: 0.00000304 AC XY: 2AN XY: 657352
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151976Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74220
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 28 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 29, 2017 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Nucleotide substitutions within the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with DDHD1-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs370071581, ExAC 0.003%). This sequence change falls in intron 7 of the DDHD1 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the DDHD1 protein, but it affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site of the intron. - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
Position offset: -19
DS_DL_spliceai
Position offset: 5
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at