rs370079169

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):​c.4790G>A​(p.Arg1597Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000177 in 1,563,454 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1597W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • childhood absence epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013262987).
BP6
Variant 16-1213792-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-1213792-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 529681.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 40 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1HNM_021098.3 linkc.4790G>A p.Arg1597Gln missense_variant Exon 27 of 35 ENST00000348261.11 NP_066921.2 O95180-1B3KQH9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1HENST00000348261.11 linkc.4790G>A p.Arg1597Gln missense_variant Exon 27 of 35 1 NM_021098.3 ENSP00000334198.7 O95180-1
CACNA1HENST00000569107.6 linkc.4805G>A p.Arg1602Gln missense_variant Exon 26 of 34 1 ENSP00000454990.2 H3BNT0
CACNA1HENST00000711493.1 linkc.4808G>A p.Arg1603Gln missense_variant Exon 26 of 34 ENSP00000518778.1
CACNA1HENST00000565831.7 linkc.4772G>A p.Arg1591Gln missense_variant Exon 26 of 34 1 ENSP00000455840.1 O95180-2
CACNA1HENST00000711450.1 linkc.4805G>A p.Arg1602Gln missense_variant Exon 27 of 35 ENSP00000518762.1
CACNA1HENST00000564231.6 linkc.4790G>A p.Arg1597Gln missense_variant Exon 27 of 35 1 ENSP00000457555.2 H3BUA8
CACNA1HENST00000638323.1 linkc.4751G>A p.Arg1584Gln missense_variant Exon 27 of 35 5 ENSP00000492267.1 A0A1W2PR14
CACNA1HENST00000562079.6 linkc.4772G>A p.Arg1591Gln missense_variant Exon 26 of 34 1 ENSP00000454581.2 H3BMW6
CACNA1HENST00000711438.1 linkc.4733G>A p.Arg1578Gln missense_variant Exon 26 of 34 ENSP00000518754.1
CACNA1HENST00000711482.1 linkc.4790G>A p.Arg1597Gln missense_variant Exon 27 of 36 ENSP00000518771.1
CACNA1HENST00000711485.1 linkc.4772G>A p.Arg1591Gln missense_variant Exon 26 of 35 ENSP00000518774.1
CACNA1HENST00000711455.1 linkc.4790G>A p.Arg1597Gln missense_variant Exon 27 of 36 ENSP00000518768.1
CACNA1HENST00000711483.1 linkc.4790G>A p.Arg1597Gln missense_variant Exon 27 of 35 ENSP00000518772.1
CACNA1HENST00000711456.1 linkc.4790G>A p.Arg1597Gln missense_variant Exon 27 of 34 ENSP00000518769.1
CACNA1HENST00000621827.2 linkn.4790G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 27 of 37 6 ENSP00000518766.1
CACNA1HENST00000637236.3 linkn.*742G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 26 of 34 5 ENSP00000492650.2 A0A1W2PS38
CACNA1HENST00000639478.1 linkn.4728G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 27 of 35 5 ENSP00000491945.1 A0A1W2PQW2
CACNA1HENST00000640028.1 linkn.*2641G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 27 of 35 5 ENSP00000491488.1 A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1HENST00000711442.1 linkn.*4234G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 25 of 34 ENSP00000518758.1
CACNA1HENST00000711448.1 linkn.4772G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 26 of 36 ENSP00000518760.1
CACNA1HENST00000711449.1 linkn.4772G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 26 of 35 ENSP00000518761.1
CACNA1HENST00000711451.1 linkn.4867G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 27 of 36 ENSP00000518763.1
CACNA1HENST00000711452.1 linkn.4790G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 27 of 36 ENSP00000518764.1
CACNA1HENST00000711453.1 linkn.4790G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 27 of 36 ENSP00000518765.1
CACNA1HENST00000711484.1 linkn.4772G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 26 of 35 ENSP00000518773.1
CACNA1HENST00000711486.1 linkn.4790G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 27 of 37 ENSP00000518775.1
CACNA1HENST00000711487.1 linkn.4790G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 27 of 36 ENSP00000518776.1
CACNA1HENST00000711488.1 linkn.4849G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 26 of 35 ENSP00000518777.1
CACNA1HENST00000637236.3 linkn.*742G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 26 of 34 5 ENSP00000492650.2 A0A1W2PS38
CACNA1HENST00000640028.1 linkn.*2641G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 27 of 35 5 ENSP00000491488.1 A0A1W2PQ19
CACNA1HENST00000711442.1 linkn.*4234G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 25 of 34 ENSP00000518758.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00721
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000369
AC:
64
AN:
173394
AF XY:
0.000417
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00556
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000168
AC:
237
AN:
1411470
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000182
AC XY:
127
AN XY:
698010
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000154
AC:
5
AN:
32370
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000539
AC:
2
AN:
37114
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00473
AC:
120
AN:
25366
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37066
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
2
AN:
80776
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45542
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5684
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000753
AC:
82
AN:
1088816
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000443
AC:
26
AN:
58736
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
24
37
49
61
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000283
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000725
AC:
3
AN:
41402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00721
AC:
25
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5136
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
67956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000557
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000261
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000254
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000365
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000280
AC:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jul 09, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.4790G>A (p.R1597Q) alteration is located in exon 27 (coding exon 26) of the CACNA1H gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4790, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1597 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

CACNA1H-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 04, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Benign:1
Apr 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.032
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.62
D
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.89
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370079169; hg19: chr16-1263792; API