rs370141803

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP6BS2

The NM_001330260.2(SCN8A):​c.3163C>T​(p.Arg1055Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,613,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1055Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN8A
NM_001330260.2 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.925

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN8A (HGNC:10596): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 8) This gene encodes a member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. The encoded protein forms the ion pore region of the voltage-gated sodium channel. This protein is essential for the rapid membrane depolarization that occurs during the formation of the action potential in excitable neurons. Mutations in this gene are associated with cognitive disability, pancerebellar atrophy and ataxia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
SCN8A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 13
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • cognitive impairment with or without cerebellar ataxia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • seizures, benign familial infantile, 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • benign familial infantile epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • infantile convulsions and choreoathetosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • myoclonus, familial, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the SCN8A gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 213 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 45 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.78755 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 10.436 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myoclonus, familial, 2, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 13, undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, benign familial infantile epilepsy, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, seizures, benign familial infantile, 5, cognitive impairment with or without cerebellar ataxia, infantile convulsions and choreoathetosis.
BP6
Variant 12-51769126-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-51769126-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 530470.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 33 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN8ANM_001330260.2 linkc.3163C>T p.Arg1055Trp missense_variant Exon 17 of 27 ENST00000627620.5 NP_001317189.1
SCN8ANM_014191.4 linkc.3163C>T p.Arg1055Trp missense_variant Exon 17 of 27 ENST00000354534.11 NP_055006.1
SCN8ANM_001177984.3 linkc.3163C>T p.Arg1055Trp missense_variant Exon 17 of 26 NP_001171455.1
SCN8ANM_001369788.1 linkc.3163C>T p.Arg1055Trp missense_variant Exon 17 of 26 NP_001356717.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN8AENST00000354534.11 linkc.3163C>T p.Arg1055Trp missense_variant Exon 17 of 27 1 NM_014191.4 ENSP00000346534.4
SCN8AENST00000627620.5 linkc.3163C>T p.Arg1055Trp missense_variant Exon 17 of 27 5 NM_001330260.2 ENSP00000487583.2
SCN8AENST00000599343.5 linkc.3196C>T p.Arg1066Trp missense_variant Exon 16 of 26 5 ENSP00000476447.3
SCN8AENST00000355133.7 linkc.3163C>T p.Arg1055Trp missense_variant Exon 16 of 25 1 ENSP00000347255.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000445
AC:
11
AN:
247140
AF XY:
0.0000522
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000466
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000804
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1460918
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
726660
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44572
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26102
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39656
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86096
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53364
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000270
AC:
30
AN:
1111536
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60352
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000540
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000230
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000907
AC:
11

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

See cases Uncertain:1
Oct 21, 2020
Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ACMG classification criteria: PP2, PP3 -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Benign:1
Sep 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;M;.;M
PhyloP100
0.93
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.96
MPC
2.2
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=53/47
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370141803; hg19: chr12-52162910; API