rs370153729

Positions:

chr10-20869787-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006393.3(NEBL):c.535C>T(p.Arg179Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,613,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

NEBL
NM_006393.3 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.25

Variant links:

Genes affected

NEBL (HGNC:16932): (nebulette) This gene encodes a nebulin like protein that is abundantly expressed in cardiac muscle. The encoded protein binds actin and interacts with thin filaments and Z-line associated proteins in striated muscle. This protein may be involved in cardiac myofibril assembly. A shorter isoform of this protein termed LIM nebulette is expressed in non-muscle cells and may function as a component of focal adhesion complexes. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

NEBL links:

LOC102725112 (HGNC:):

LOC102725112 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NEBL	NM_006393.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.535C>T	p.Arg179Ter	stop_gained	6/28	ENST00000377122.9	NP_006384.1
LOC102725112	XR_007062082.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.352-3657G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NEBL	ENST00000377122.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.535C>T	p.Arg179Ter	stop_gained	6/28	1	NM_006393.3	ENSP00000366326		O76041-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000724

AC:

AN:

152010

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000967

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000393

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251324

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135826

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000178

AC:

AN:

1461314

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

726996

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000598

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000900

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000182

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74376

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000964

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000393

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000481

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000680

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;C4703449:Aborted sudden cardiac death

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Agnes Ginges Centre for Molecular Cardiology, Centenary Institute

Oct 15, 2018

NEBL Arg179Ter has been previously reported in heterozygous form in a patient presenting with fatigue, attributed to atrial flutter, left bundle branch block, enlarged LV and reduced ejection fraction (Arbustini et al., 2018), and homozygous form in an infant with pulmonary hypertension and LV dysfunction (Scott et al., 2018). We identified this heterozygous variant in 2 probands of Maori descent; 1 with HCM and 1 out of hospital cardiac arrest. NEBL Arg179Ter is present in the Genome Aggregation Database (MAF= 0.000022, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/), however Oceanian/Polynesian ethnicity's are not well represented. As a result we classify NEBL Arg179Ter as a variant of 'uncertain significance'. -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 28, 2023

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg179*) in the NEBL gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. However, the current clinical and genetic evidence is not sufficient to establish whether loss-of-function variants in NEBL cause disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs370153729, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEBL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 569179). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute

Feb 02, 2022

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3B. Following criteria are met: 0105 - The mechanism of disease for this gene is not clearly established. However, loss of function is an unlikely mechanism of disease, as null mouse models have normal cardiac function (PMID: 25987543). (I) 0107 - This gene is associated with autosomal dominant disease. (I) 0201 - Variant is predicted to cause nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) and loss of protein (premature termination codon is located at least 54 nucleotides upstream of the final exon-exon junction). (SP) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0302 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v3) <0.001 for a dominant condition (11 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0710 – Other NMD predicted variants comparable to the one identified in this case have inconclusive previous evidence for pathogenicity. Other variants predicted to cause NMD have been reported as VUS in ClinVar. (I) 0809 - Previous evidence of pathogenicity for this variant is inconclusive. This variant has been reported as a VUS in ClinVar. (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.47

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.62

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.36

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.19

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.79

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;D;D;D

Vest4

0.82

GERP RS

3.6

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over