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rs370256265

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001145809.2(MYH14):c.3475G>T(p.Asp1159Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000316 in 1,612,258 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D1159D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

MYH14
NM_001145809.2 missense

Scores

2
7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH14 (HGNC:23212): (myosin heavy chain 14) This gene encodes a member of the myosin superfamily. The protein represents a conventional non-muscle myosin; it should not be confused with the unconventional myosin-14 (MYO14). Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins with diverse functions including regulation of cytokinesis, cell motility, and cell polarity. Mutations in this gene result in one form of autosomal dominant hearing impairment. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000338 (493/1460038) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000437 (486/1111308). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000405. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 223 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYH14NM_001145809.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3475G>T p.Asp1159Tyr missense_variant 28/43 ENST00000642316.2
MYH14NM_001077186.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3376G>T p.Asp1126Tyr missense_variant 27/42
MYH14NM_024729.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3352G>T p.Asp1118Tyr missense_variant 26/41

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYH14ENST00000642316.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3475G>T p.Asp1159Tyr missense_variant 28/43 NM_001145809.2 Q7Z406-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000946
AC:
23
AN:
243084
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000105
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
132850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000169
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000338
AC:
493
AN:
1460038
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000307
AC XY:
223
AN XY:
726214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000437
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000829
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000197
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000151
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000365
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000108
AC:
13
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 04, 2013The Asp1159Tyr variant in MYH14 has not been reported in individuals with hearin g loss, but has been identified in 0.04% (3/8230) of European American chromosom es by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS, dbSN P rs370256265). Although this variant was identified in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational an alyses (biochemical amino acid properties, conservation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, a nd SIFT) do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary,additional information is needed to fully assess the clinical signifi cance of the Asp1159Tyr variant. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 30, 2021The c.3352G>T (p.D1118Y) alteration is located in exon 26 (coding exon 25) of the MYH14 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 3352, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 1118 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 04, 2020In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.53
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370256265; hg19: chr19-50779255; API