rs370300896

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_014855.3(AP5Z1):​c.1685C>T​(p.Ala562Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,611,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AP5Z1
NM_014855.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.674
Variant links:
Genes affected
AP5Z1 (HGNC:22197): (adaptor related protein complex 5 subunit zeta 1) This gene was identified by genome-wide screen for genes involved in homologous recombination DNA double-strand break repair (HR-DSBR). The encoded protein was found in a complex with other proteins that have a role in HR-DSBR. Knockdown of this gene reduced homologous recombination, and mutations in this gene were found in patients with spastic paraplegia. It was concluded that this gene likely encodes a helicase (PMID:20613862). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AP5Z1NM_014855.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1685C>T p.Ala562Val missense_variant 13/17 ENST00000649063.2 NP_055670.1
AP5Z1NM_001364858.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1217C>T p.Ala406Val missense_variant 12/16 NP_001351787.1
AP5Z1XM_047421098.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1349C>T p.Ala450Val missense_variant 11/15 XP_047277054.1
AP5Z1NR_157345.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1816C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 13/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AP5Z1ENST00000649063.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1685C>T p.Ala562Val missense_variant 13/17 NM_014855.3 ENSP00000497815 P1O43299-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000372
AC:
9
AN:
241920
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000452
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
132706
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000477
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000923
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000891
AC:
13
AN:
1459068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
725900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.0000986
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000118
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 48 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 09, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 567859). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AP5Z1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs370300896, gnomAD 0.04%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 562 of the AP5Z1 protein (p.Ala562Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.62
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.085
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0093
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.032
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.70
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.013
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.014
ClinPred
0.0071
T
GERP RS
-2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.012
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.81
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.81
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370300896; hg19: chr7-4828560; API