rs370313198

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):​c.2770-5A>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000092 in 1,597,432 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00050 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0001229
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.338

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL5A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 2-189051486-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-189051486-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 237774.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-189051486-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 237774.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-189051486-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 237774.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-189051486-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 237774.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-189051486-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 237774.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0005 (76/152124) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00181 (75/41432). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00148. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 33 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 76 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A2NM_000393.5 linkc.2770-5A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 41 of 53 ENST00000374866.9 NP_000384.2 P05997
COL5A2XM_011510573.4 linkc.2632-5A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 44 of 56 XP_011508875.1
COL5A2XM_047443251.1 linkc.2632-5A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 46 of 58 XP_047299207.1
COL5A2XM_047443252.1 linkc.2632-5A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 45 of 57 XP_047299208.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A2ENST00000374866.9 linkc.2770-5A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 41 of 53 1 NM_000393.5 ENSP00000364000.3 P05997
COL5A2ENST00000618828.1 linkc.1609-5A>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 34 of 46 5 ENSP00000482184.1 A0A087WYX9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000500
AC:
76
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00181
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000120
AC:
28
AN:
232788
AF XY:
0.0000791
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000491
AC:
71
AN:
1445308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000459
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
718520
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
46
AN:
32428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
1
AN:
40640
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24932
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39470
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
2
AN:
83816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52856
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5528
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
19
AN:
1106130
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
3
AN:
59508
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000500
AC:
76
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000444
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00181
AC:
75
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000212
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000552

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Jul 21, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 17, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Mar 11, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

COL5A2-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 18, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Aug 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
5.9
DANN
Benign
0.53
PhyloP100
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00012
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0060
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370313198; hg19: chr2-189916212; API