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rs370338926

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_017950.4(CCDC40):c.1075C>T(p.Arg359Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000497 in 1,611,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R359H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCDC40
NM_017950.4 missense

Scores

3
6
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.159
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCDC40 (HGNC:26090): (coiled-coil domain 40 molecular ruler complex subunit) This gene encodes a protein that is necessary for motile cilia function. It functions in correct left-right axis formation by regulating the assembly of the inner dynein arm and the dynein regulatory complexes, which control ciliary beat. Mutations in this gene cause ciliary dyskinesia type 15, a disorder due to defects in cilia motility. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.818

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CCDC40NM_017950.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1075C>T p.Arg359Cys missense_variant 7/20 ENST00000397545.9
CCDC40NM_001243342.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1075C>T p.Arg359Cys missense_variant 7/18
CCDC40NM_001330508.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1075C>T p.Arg359Cys missense_variant 7/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CCDC40ENST00000397545.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1075C>T p.Arg359Cys missense_variant 7/205 NM_017950.4 P2Q4G0X9-1
ENST00000695611.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1432-2680G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
8
AN:
243084
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
132784
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000563
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000640
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000535
AC:
78
AN:
1459086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000510
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
725830
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000639
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000996
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 14, 2021The c.1075C>T (p.R359C) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the CCDC40 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1075, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 359 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 11, 2020This sequence change replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 359 of the CCDC40 protein (p.Arg359Cys). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between arginine and cysteine. This variant is present in population databases (rs370338926, ExAC 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CCDC40-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.060
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.2
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D;T;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
-8.2
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370338926; hg19: chr17-78023998; API