rs370345996

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BS2BP2_Strong

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.2399G>A (p.Arg800His) variant has an allele frequency of 0.00003 (0.003%, 1/30,614 alleles) in the South Asian gnomAD subpopulation (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). The variant has been seen in >10 individuals without DCG, SRC tumors, or LBC and whose families do notsuggest HDGC (BS2; PMID:26072394, SCV000186429.5, SCV000210876.13, SCV000254822.4). The variant has been identified in the homozygous state in an individual without personal and family history of DGC, LBC, or SRC tumors (BP2_Strong; SCV000186429.5). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied as specified by the CDH1 Variant Curation Expert Panel (Variant Interpretation Guidelines Version 3.1): BS2, BP2_Strong. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA294379/MONDO:0007648/007

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH1
NM_004360.5 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:5B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.65

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH1 (HGNC:1748): (cadherin 1) This gene encodes a classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion protein is comprised of five extracellular cadherin repeats, a transmembrane region and a highly conserved cytoplasmic tail. Mutations in this gene are correlated with gastric, breast, colorectal, thyroid and ovarian cancer. Loss of function of this gene is thought to contribute to cancer progression by increasing proliferation, invasion, and/or metastasis. The ectodomain of this protein mediates bacterial adhesion to mammalian cells and the cytoplasmic domain is required for internalization. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other members of the cadherin family on chromosome 16. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
CDH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • blepharocheilodontic syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Illumina
  • CDH1-related diffuse gastric and lobular breast cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • cleft soft palate
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • orofacial cleft 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • blepharocheilodontic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004360.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CDH1
NM_004360.5
MANE Select
c.2399G>Ap.Arg800His
missense
Exon 15 of 16NP_004351.1A0A0U2ZQU7
CDH1
NM_001317184.2
c.2216G>Ap.Arg739His
missense
Exon 14 of 15NP_001304113.1P12830-2
CDH1
NM_001317185.2
c.851G>Ap.Arg284His
missense
Exon 15 of 16NP_001304114.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CDH1
ENST00000261769.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2399G>Ap.Arg800His
missense
Exon 15 of 16ENSP00000261769.4P12830-1
CDH1
ENST00000422392.6
TSL:1
c.2216G>Ap.Arg739His
missense
Exon 14 of 15ENSP00000414946.2P12830-2
CDH1
ENST00000562836.5
TSL:1
n.2470G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 14 of 15

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151740
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251258
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151740
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74036
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41268
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15236
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4798
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10506
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000843
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
2
Hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma (4)
-
1
2
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (3)
-
1
1
CDH1-related diffuse gastric and lobular breast cancer syndrome (2)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.83
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.38
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
PhyloP100
6.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=63/37
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370345996; hg19: chr16-68863660; API