rs370412052
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.1286C>T(p.Ala429Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000869 in 1,611,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A429E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000256.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- left ventricular noncompaction 10Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- atrial fibrillationInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYBPC3 | ENST00000545968.6 | c.1286C>T | p.Ala429Val | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 35 | 5 | NM_000256.3 | ENSP00000442795.1 | ||
| MYBPC3 | ENST00000399249.6 | c.1286C>T | p.Ala429Val | missense_variant | Exon 14 of 34 | 5 | ENSP00000382193.2 | |||
| MYBPC3 | ENST00000544791.1 | n.1286C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 15 of 27 | 5 | ENSP00000444259.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000335 AC: 51AN: 152196Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000139 AC: 34AN: 244698 AF XY: 0.000143 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000610 AC: 89AN: 1459500Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000496 AC XY: 36AN XY: 725870 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000335 AC: 51AN: 152314Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000389 AC XY: 29AN XY: 74470 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Ala429Val var iant in MYBPC3 has been identified in at least 4 individuals with HCM (Gruner 20 11, Waldmuller 2011, LMM data). This variant has also been identified in 0.2% (1 5/8188) of African American chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExA C, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs370412052). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, while the clinical significance of the p.Ala4 29Val variant is uncertain, its frequency suggests that it is more likely to be benign. -
Variant summary: MYBPC3 c.1286C>T (p.Ala429Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Immunoglobulin-like domain of the encoded protein sequence. Three of four in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00014 in 244698 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0015 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 1.5 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MYBPC3 causing Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy phenotype (0.001), suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. c.1286C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (Waldmuller_2011, Gruner_2011, Bick_2012, Leong_2017). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Six clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Multiple laboratories reported the variant with conflicting assessments (VUS n=3, likely benign n=3). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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Cardiomyopathy Benign:2
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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:2
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not provided Uncertain:1
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25637381, 21750094, 24055113, 22958901, 23299917, 34621001, 21511876, 37652022) -
Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at