rs370457339

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001204.7(BMPR2):​c.1516A>G​(p.Met506Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,614,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BMPR2
NM_001204.7 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
BMPR2 (HGNC:1078): (bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 2) This gene encodes a member of the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor family of transmembrane serine/threonine kinases. The ligands of this receptor are members of the TGF-beta superfamily. BMPs are involved in endochondral bone formation and embryogenesis. These proteins transduce their signals through the formation of heteromeric complexes of two different types of serine (threonine) kinase receptors: type I receptors of about 50-55 kD and type II receptors of about 70-80 kD. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary pulmonary hypertension, both familial and fenfluramine-associated, and with pulmonary venoocclusive disease. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the BMPR2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 94 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 70 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.0624 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.2701 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to pulmonary hypertension, primary, 1, congenital heart disease, heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension, pulmonary arterial hypertension.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12423077).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BMPR2NM_001204.7 linkc.1516A>G p.Met506Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 13 ENST00000374580.10 NP_001195.2 Q13873-1
BMPR2XM_011511687.2 linkc.1516A>G p.Met506Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 13 XP_011509989.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BMPR2ENST00000374580.10 linkc.1516A>G p.Met506Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 13 1 NM_001204.7 ENSP00000363708.4 Q13873-1
BMPR2ENST00000374574.2 linkc.1516A>G p.Met506Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 12 2 ENSP00000363702.2 Q13873-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
11
AN:
251490
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000441
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000459
AC:
7
AN:
152340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pulmonary arterial hypertension Uncertain:1
May 01, 2024
Clingen Pulmonary Hypertension Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method: curation

The BMPR2 c.1516A>G variant is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of methionine to valine at amino acid position 506 ((p.(Met506Val)). The highest population minor allele frequency is for East Asian (0.00022) in gnomAD v2.1.1 controls and 0.00015 in gnomAD v3.1.2 and does not meet population criteria (PM2 <0.01%, BS1 >0.1%, anBA1 >1%). BP4 is met by the computational predictor REVEL score of 0.23, which is below the PH-VCEP specified threshold of <0.25 (additional support for BP4 is alpha missense score of 0.077). This variant does not reside within the critical extracellular or kinase domains, so PM1 is not met. Co-segregation/case and experimental criteria was not evaluated due to lack of reported evidence. Alternative variants in the same amino acid have not been reported. In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as a variant of uncertain significance (VUS) for pulmonary arterial hypertension based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Pulmonary Hypertension VCEP: BP4 (VCEP specification version 1.1, 1/18/2024). -

Pulmonary venoocclusive disease 1;C4552070:Pulmonary hypertension, primary, 1 Uncertain:1
Feb 26, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Pulmonary venoocclusive disease 1 Uncertain:1
Oct 28, 2020
Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This BMPR2 variant (rs370457339) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population dataset (gnomAD: 11/251490 total alleles; 0.004%; no homozygotes) and has not been reported in the literature, to our knowledge. This variant has been reported in ClinVar. Three bioinformatic tools queried predict that this substitution would be tolerated, and the methionine residue at this position is evolutionarily conserved across most mammals. Due to insufficient evidence, we consider the clinical significance of c.1516A>G to be uncertain at this time. -

Pulmonary hypertension, primary, 1 Uncertain:1
-
Rare Disease Genomics Group, St George's University of London
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Primary pulmonary hypertension Benign:1
Feb 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.087
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.90
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.69
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0080
B;.;.
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.087
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370457339; hg19: chr2-203417541; API