rs370464322

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001271.4(CHD2):​c.1214C>T​(p.Pro405Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000876 in 1,585,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P405P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHD2
NM_001271.4 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHD2 (HGNC:1917): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 2) The CHD family of proteins is characterized by the presence of chromo (chromatin organization modifier) domains and SNF2-related helicase/ATPase domains. CHD genes alter gene expression possibly by modification of chromatin structure thus altering access of the transcriptional apparatus to its chromosomal DNA template. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the CHD2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 57 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 104 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.2052 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.0204 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 94, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.019199848).
BP6
Variant 15-92946053-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-92946053-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 389781.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 45 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHD2NM_001271.4 linkc.1214C>T p.Pro405Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 39 ENST00000394196.9 NP_001262.3 O14647-1
CHD2NM_001042572.3 linkc.1214C>T p.Pro405Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 13 NP_001036037.1 O14647-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHD2ENST00000394196.9 linkc.1214C>T p.Pro405Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 39 5 NM_001271.4 ENSP00000377747.4 O14647-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000296
AC:
45
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000869
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000109
AC:
26
AN:
239314
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000848
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
129662
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000882
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000211
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000909
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
94
AN:
1433726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000577
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
711102
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000164
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000152
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000296
AC:
45
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000867
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.0000449
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000683
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jul 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

CHD2: BS2 -

Dec 31, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30564305) -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jan 22, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

CHD2-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 12, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 94 Benign:1
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
.;T;T;.;D;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.010
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.080
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;.;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
.;N;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
.;D;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.029
D;D;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.019
B;B;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.1
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.2
Varity_R
0.089
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370464322; hg19: chr15-93489283; API