rs370492566

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.2546C>T​(p.Ser849Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000048 in 1,519,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S849S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.593

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
KMT2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P
  • Kabuki syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Kabuki syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006937951).
BP6
Variant 12-49051137-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49051137-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 134667.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000263 (40/151950) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000869 (36/41418). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000645. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 18 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 40 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KMT2DNM_003482.4 linkc.2546C>T p.Ser849Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 55 ENST00000301067.12 NP_003473.3 O14686-1Q59FG6Q6PIA1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KMT2DENST00000301067.12 linkc.2546C>T p.Ser849Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 55 5 NM_003482.4 ENSP00000301067.7 O14686-1
KMT2DENST00000683543.2 linkc.2546C>T p.Ser849Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 56 ENSP00000506726.1 A0A804HHR9
KMT2DENST00000685166.1 linkc.2546C>T p.Ser849Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 54 ENSP00000509386.1 O14686-3
KMT2DENST00000692637.1 linkc.2546C>T p.Ser849Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 54 ENSP00000509666.1 A0A8I5KSG1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000257
AC:
39
AN:
151832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000848
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000119
AC:
21
AN:
176082
AF XY:
0.0000857
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000140
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
33
AN:
1367364
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000223
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
671360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000297
AC:
9
AN:
30296
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000167
AC:
5
AN:
29974
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20030
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000256
AC:
1
AN:
39014
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000283
AC:
2
AN:
70702
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49982
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5330
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
13
AN:
1065802
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000533
AC:
3
AN:
56234
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
151950
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000869
AC:
36
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000295
AC:
2
AN:
67884
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000137
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000193
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000495
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000151
AC:
18

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Feb 19, 2021
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Kabuki syndrome Benign:1
Nov 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Mar 15, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

KMT2D-related disorder Benign:1
Jan 03, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
0.84
DANN
Benign
0.33
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0069
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.55
N
PhyloP100
-0.59
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.48
N
REVEL
Benign
0.044
Sift
Benign
0.47
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.042
MVP
0.043
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.0019
T
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.020
gMVP
0.067
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370492566; hg19: chr12-49444920; COSMIC: COSV56435429; COSMIC: COSV56435429; API