rs370544100

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP2PP3

The NM_004370.6(COL12A1):c.1783C>A(p.His595Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000157 in 1,461,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H595L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL12A1
NM_004370.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.13

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL12A1 (HGNC:2188): (collagen type XII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XII collagen, a member of the FACIT (fibril-associated collagens with interrupted triple helices) collagen family. Type XII collagen is a homotrimer found in association with type I collagen, an association that is thought to modify the interactions between collagen I fibrils and the surrounding matrix. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL12A1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, COL12A1

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.749

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COL12A1	NM_004370.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1783C>A	p.His595Asn	missense_variant	10/66	ENST00000322507.13

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL12A1	ENST00000322507.13 linkuse as main transcript	c.1783C>A	p.His595Asn	missense_variant	10/66	1	NM_004370.6	P4	Q99715-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

249332

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000739

AC XY:

AN XY:

135254

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000157

AC:

AN:

1461836

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000165

AC XY:

AN XY:

727216

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000207

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000121

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bethlem myopathy 2;C4225314:Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Aug 04, 2021	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Oct 26, 2022	Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL12A1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 542481). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL12A1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs370544100, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 595 of the COL12A1 protein (p.His595Asn). -

COL12A1-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Dec 06, 2022

The COL12A1 c.1783C>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.His595Asn. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0027% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-75892874-G-T). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Nov 13, 2023

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.89

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.060

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

T;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.72

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.75

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.042

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.75

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.085

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

M;M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.90

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.4

N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.61

Sift

Benign

0.11

T;T;T

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D

Vest4

0.85

MVP

0.81

MPC

0.60

ClinPred

0.46

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.50

gMVP

0.89

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over