rs370664761

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.5855C>T​(p.Ala1952Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000911 in 1,591,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00047 ( 1 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.479
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004529923).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.5855C>T p.Ala1952Val missense_variant 28/47 ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3 O95613-1
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.5501C>T p.Ala1834Val missense_variant 28/47 NP_001302458.1 O95613-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.5855C>T p.Ala1952Val missense_variant 28/471 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572.5 O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000466
AC:
71
AN:
152202
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000113
AC:
24
AN:
211840
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000593
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
118050
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000910
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000514
AC:
74
AN:
1439306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000447
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
716032
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00195
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000914
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000837
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000466
AC:
71
AN:
152320
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000416
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00161
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000461
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000699
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000109
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 02, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 20, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1952 of the PCNT protein (p.Ala1952Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs370664761, gnomAD 0.2%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PCNT-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 287397). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoApr 27, 2016- -
PCNT-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 11, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.086
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.72
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.098
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0045
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.041
Sift
Benign
0.051
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D
Polyphen
0.94
P
Vest4
0.087
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370664761; hg19: chr21-47831842; API