rs370694515

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP5

The NM_000335.5(SCN5A):​c.5690G>A​(p.Arg1897His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,613,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1897C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN5A
NM_000335.5 missense

Scores

6
10
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.15

Publications

20 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
SCN5A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • cardiac rhythm disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1E
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • familial long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • long QT syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • progressive familial heart block, type 1A
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • sick sinus syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • atrial standstill
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial sick sinus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • progressive familial heart block
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • congenital heart disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 3-38550679-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-38550679-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 207974.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000335.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCN5A
NM_001099404.2
MANE Plus Clinical
c.5693G>Ap.Arg1898His
missense
Exon 28 of 28NP_001092874.1H9KVD2
SCN5A
NM_000335.5
MANE Select
c.5690G>Ap.Arg1897His
missense
Exon 28 of 28NP_000326.2
SCN5A
NM_198056.3
c.5693G>Ap.Arg1898His
missense
Exon 28 of 28NP_932173.1Q14524-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCN5A
ENST00000413689.6
TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical
c.5693G>Ap.Arg1898His
missense
Exon 28 of 28ENSP00000410257.1H9KVD2
SCN5A
ENST00000423572.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5690G>Ap.Arg1897His
missense
Exon 28 of 28ENSP00000398266.2Q14524-2
SCN5A
ENST00000333535.9
TSL:1
c.5693G>Ap.Arg1898His
missense
Exon 28 of 28ENSP00000328968.4Q14524-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
11
AN:
249288
AF XY:
0.0000518
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1461672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
727114
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
14
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
20
AN:
1111832
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000663
AC:
4
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000827
AC:
4
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000536
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000235
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000119
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000661
AC:
8
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Cardiac arrhythmia (2)
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
1
-
-
Familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia (1)
1
-
-
Long QT syndrome 3 (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
CardioboostArm
Uncertain
0.75
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.54
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
6.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Benign
0.042
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.071
T
Polyphen
0.63
P
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.89
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.57
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370694515; hg19: chr3-38592170; API