rs370706991
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Moderate
The NM_017950.4(CCDC40):c.2712-1G>A variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,614,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_017950.4 splice_acceptor, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- primary ciliary dyskinesia 15Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
- primary ciliary dyskinesiaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- autoimmune diseaseInheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CCDC40 | NM_017950.4 | c.2712-1G>A | splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant | Intron 16 of 19 | ENST00000397545.9 | NP_060420.2 | ||
| CCDC40 | NM_001243342.2 | c.2712-1G>A | splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant | Intron 16 of 17 | NP_001230271.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1AN: 249564 AF XY: 0.00000738 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000684 AC: 10AN: 1461862Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 727232 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74342 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:1
This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 16 of the CCDC40 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in CCDC40 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 21131974, 22693285, 23255504). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.004%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PMID: 22693285, 33715250; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454885). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
CCDC40-related disorder Pathogenic:1
The CCDC40 c.2712-1G>A variant is predicted to disrupt the AG splice acceptor site and interfere with normal splicing. This variant has been reported in the homozygous state in individuals with primary ciliary dyskinesia (Yiallouros et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 33715250). Another variant in the AG splice acceptor site (c.2712-1G>T) has been reported in individuals with primary ciliary dyskinesia (Blanchon et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22693285). This variant is reported in 0.0041% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice acceptor site in CCDC40 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at