rs370713742

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000553.6(WRN):c.2978G>A(p.Arg993His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000551 in 1,613,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R993C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000058 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WRN
NM_000553.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.85

Variant links:

Genes affected

WRN (HGNC:12791): (WRN RecQ like helicase) This gene encodes a member of the RecQ subfamily of DNA helicase proteins. The encoded nuclear protein is important in the maintenance of genome stability and plays a role in DNA repair, replication, transcription and telomere maintenance. This protein contains a N-terminal 3' to 5' exonuclease domain, an ATP-dependent helicase domain and RQC (RecQ helicase conserved region) domain in its central region, and a C-terminal HRDC (helicase RNase D C-terminal) domain and nuclear localization signal. Defects in this gene are the cause of Werner syndrome, an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by accelerated aging and an elevated risk for certain cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

WRN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1

In a mutagenesis_site Loss of DNA binding. (size 0) in uniprot entity WRN_HUMAN

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.847

PP5

Variant 8-31141440-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-31141440-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 135427.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, not_provided=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
WRN	NM_000553.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.2978G>A	p.Arg993His	missense_variant	25/35	ENST00000298139.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
WRN	ENST00000298139.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.2978G>A	p.Arg993His	missense_variant	25/35	1	NM_000553.6	P1
WRN	ENST00000521620.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.1611G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	13/23	1
WRN	ENST00000650667.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*2592G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	24/34

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152018

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251418

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135874

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000581

AC:

AN:

1461852

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727226

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000674

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152018

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74226

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000661

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:4Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Werner syndrome

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Oct 31, 2018	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Sep 21, 2022	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 993 of the WRN protein (p.Arg993His). This variant is present in population databases (rs370713742, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with WRN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 135427). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center	-	- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center	-	- -

Ovarian cancer

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology of Birth Defects, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University

Jan 01, 2022

- -

not specified

Other:1

not provided, no classification provided

reference population

ITMI

Sep 19, 2013

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.23

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.077

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.55

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.88

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Benign

0.041

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.85

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.091

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.1

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.0

REVEL

Uncertain

0.40

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.013

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.64

MVP

0.79

MPC

0.42

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Varity_R

0.76

gMVP

0.56

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over