rs370736139

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_020975.6(RET):​c.539G>A​(p.Arg180Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000039 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R180G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RET
NM_020975.6 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.46

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RET (HGNC:9967): (ret proto-oncogene) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor and member of the tyrosine protein kinase family of proteins. Binding of ligands such as GDNF (glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor) and other related proteins to the encoded receptor stimulates receptor dimerization and activation of downstream signaling pathways that play a role in cell differentiation, growth, migration and survival. The encoded receptor is important in development of the nervous system, and the development of organs and tissues derived from the neural crest. This proto-oncogene can undergo oncogenic activation through both cytogenetic rearrangement and activating point mutations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hirschsprung disease and central hypoventilation syndrome and have been identified in patients with renal agenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]
RET Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial medullary thyroid carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
  • multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen
  • pheochromocytoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Haddad syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Hirschsprung disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • renal agenesis, unilateral
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • bilateral renal agenesis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • renal agenesis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.083233505).
BP6
Variant 10-43102543-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-43102543-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 161360.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000397 (58/1461868) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000559 (25/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000388. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 28 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020975.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RET
NM_020975.6
MANE Select
c.539G>Ap.Arg180Gln
missense
Exon 3 of 20NP_066124.1P07949-1
RET
NM_001406743.1
c.539G>Ap.Arg180Gln
missense
Exon 3 of 21NP_001393672.1P07949-1
RET
NM_001406744.1
c.539G>Ap.Arg180Gln
missense
Exon 3 of 20NP_001393673.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RET
ENST00000355710.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.539G>Ap.Arg180Gln
missense
Exon 3 of 20ENSP00000347942.3P07949-1
RET
ENST00000340058.6
TSL:1
c.539G>Ap.Arg180Gln
missense
Exon 3 of 19ENSP00000344798.4P07949-2
RET
ENST00000713926.1
c.410G>Ap.Arg137Gln
missense
Exon 3 of 19ENSP00000519223.1A0AAQ5BH28

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000135
AC:
34
AN:
251346
AF XY:
0.000118
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000723
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
58
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000559
AC:
25
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000297
AC:
33
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000101
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A (2)
-
1
1
Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 2 (2)
-
1
-
Aganglionic megacolon (1)
-
1
-
Familial medullary thyroid carcinoma (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)
-
-
1
RET-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.083
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
1.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.26
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.39
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.48
T
Polyphen
0.87
P
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.045
T
GERP RS
-1.1
Varity_R
0.084
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=7/93
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370736139; hg19: chr10-43597991; COSMIC: COSV99053615; COSMIC: COSV99053615; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.