rs370761964

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM1PP5BP4BS2_Supporting

The NM_021728.4(OTX2):ā€‹c.698A>Gā€‹(p.Asn233Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTX2
NM_021728.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTX2 (HGNC:8522): (orthodenticle homeobox 2) This gene encodes a member of the bicoid subfamily of homeodomain-containing transcription factors. The encoded protein acts as a transcription factor and plays a role in brain, craniofacial, and sensory organ development. The encoded protein also influences the proliferation and differentiation of dopaminergic neuronal progenitor cells during mitosis. Mutations in this gene cause syndromic microphthalmia 5 (MCOPS5) and combined pituitary hormone deficiency 6 (CPHD6). This gene is also suspected of having an oncogenic role in medulloblastoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Pseudogenes of this gene are known to exist on chromosomes two and nine. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Homeobox protein OTX2 (size 288) in uniprot entity OTX2_HUMAN there are 23 pathogenic changes around while only 6 benign (79%) in NM_021728.4
PP5
Variant 14-56801931-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-56801931-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 30023.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12152034). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OTX2NM_021728.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.698A>G p.Asn233Ser missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000672264.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OTX2ENST00000672264.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.698A>G p.Asn233Ser missense_variant 5/5 NM_021728.4 A1P32243-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000267
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pituitary hormone deficiency, combined, 6 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMNov 01, 2008- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.051
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.65
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.090
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.28
.;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.29
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.98
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0020
.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.79
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.037
ClinPred
0.053
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370761964; hg19: chr14-57268649; API