rs370767331
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting
The NM_004370.6(COL12A1):c.5393C>T(p.Thr1798Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000266 in 1,583,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004370.6 missense, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000138 AC: 21AN: 152056Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000118 AC: 25AN: 211280Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000958 AC XY: 11AN XY: 114816
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000280 AC: 400AN: 1430916Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000283 AC XY: 201AN XY: 710670
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000138 AC: 21AN: 152174Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000941 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74408
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
BP4 -
Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -
- -
Bethlem myopathy 2;C4225314:Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2 Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1798 of the COL12A1 protein (p.Thr1798Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs370767331, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL12A1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 475874). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The c.5393C>T (p.T1798M) alteration is located in exon 31 (coding exon 30) of the COL12A1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 5393, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 1798 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not specified Benign:1
Variant summary: COL12A1 c.5393C>T (p.Thr1798Met) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Fibronectin type III repeat domain (IPR003961) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00027 in 1576200 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.5393C>T in individuals affected with Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 475874). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at