rs370792293

Variant names:

• chr1-99864592-A-G
• rs370792293
• NM_000642.3:c.664+3A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2 PP3 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000642.3(AGL):​c.664+3A>G variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000807 in 1,611,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: AGL NM_000642.3 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9992
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.21
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

AGL (HGNC:321): (amylo-alpha-1, 6-glucosidase, 4-alpha-glucanotransferase) This gene encodes the glycogen debrancher enzyme which is involved in glycogen degradation. This enzyme has two independent catalytic activities which occur at different sites on the protein: a 4-alpha-glucotransferase activity and a amylo-1,6-glucosidase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with glycogen storage disease although a wide range of enzymatic and clinical variability occurs which may be due to tissue-specific alternative splicing. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AGL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• glycogen storage disease III

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Myriad Women’s Health

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 1-99864592-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-99864592-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 188994.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000642.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AGL	NM_000642.3	MANE Select	c.664+3A>G		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_000633.2	P35573-1
	AGL	NM_000028.3		c.664+3A>G		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_000019.2	P35573-1
	AGL	NM_000643.3		c.664+3A>G		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_000634.2	A0A0S2A4E4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AGL	ENST00000361915.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.664+3A>G		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000355106.3	P35573-1
	AGL	ENST00000294724.8	TSL:1	c.664+3A>G		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000294724.4	P35573-1
	AGL	ENST00000370163.7	TSL:1	c.664+3A>G		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000359182.3	P35573-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152230 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 250976 AF XY: 0.00000737

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000164

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000754 AC: 11 AN: 1459090 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000551 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 726094

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33424

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26106

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39606

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86138

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53334

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000901 AC: 10 AN: 1109688

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60324

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152230 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74378

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41466

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5198

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 68046

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.0000253 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000189

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
7	-	-	Glycogen storage disease type III (7)
1	-	-	Glycogen storage disease IIIa (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.20
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.97
PhyloP100		4.2
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		0.35		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.35		Position offset: -3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370792293; hg19: chr1-100330148;